Key Animator

【Genga man / Gengaka】
Japanese Names: 原画マン げんがマン 原画家げんがか

The Key Animator is responsible for drawing the main poses that define a scene’s movement in anime. Their work forms the foundation of animation, ensuring smooth motion and expressive character acting. Mainly working on ichigen and nigen known as Genga, where come from the name of Genga man.

Responsibilities

  • Drawing Key Frames: Creating the most important poses in an animation sequence.
  • Defining Character Acting: Establishing expressions and movements.
  • Ensuring Fluid Motion: Laying the groundwork for smooth animation.
  • Collaborating with the Animation Director: Receiving corrections to maintain consistency.

Key Animator vs. In-Between Animator

Key Animators create the main poses, while In-Between Animators (動画, Douga-man) fill in the frames between them to ensure smooth movement.

Importance in Anime Production

Key Animators shape an anime’s movement and emotional impact. Their work sets the tone for the final animation, influencing the visual storytelling and quality of a scene.

Conclusion

The Key Animator is a vital part of anime production, defining motion, acting, and the overall feel of animation.